The
Fourth Industrial Revolution. Does it exist?
What can we expect from a society that operates mostly
by technology? Throughout the centuries there have been three industrial
revolutions and the fourth is about to arrive. It will have nothing to do with what
the human being has seen so far.
Revolution
|
What they use to create production?
|
1st
Industrial Revolution
|
Water
+ steam power
|
2nd
Industrial Revolution
|
Electric
power
|
3rd
Industrial Revolution
|
Electronic
+ information technology
|
4th
Industrial Revolution
|
Fusion
of technology
|
As many people think, the fourth industrial revolution
is nothing but a prolongation of the third one. However there are some
characteristics which we can use to define the fourth as one completely different
one: the velocity, the scope and systems impact.
If we compare the fourth one with others
industrial revolutions, the Fourth is evolving at an exponential pace, which
means that it's evolving faster than the others. Moreover, it is disturbing
almost every industry in every country.
The unlimited possibilities that we have to stay in touch and connected by mobiles and the power they have to process the
information and all the sources, will be multiplied by using technology in some
fields as for instance robots, nanotechnology or artificial intelligence.
We might do not know it but we are already surrounded by
artificial intelligence. Self-driving cars, drones and software that translate
are some examples of it.
As all revolution puroposes, the fourth’s one is to
improve the quality of life for population around the world. The purpose of technology
is nothing but to be efficient and a pleasure for personal lives. It makes our
life easier when ordering a cab, booking a flight, listening to music, watching
a film…
To do this, however, we must think over how technology
is affecting our lives and our economic, social, cultural, and human
environments. There has never been a time of greater progres.
At the end it all comes to be the same. We have to take
advantage of this beautiful time but at the same time we have to value things
apart from technology! Lift the head of the mobile phone sometimes and play
chess with your friends while drinking a beer!
Written by Ángela Bautista Rodríguez
Revised by Yeray Aguilar Domínguez
EPD 12 / Group 4
Bibliography: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2016/01/the-fourth-industrial-revolution-what-it-means-and-how-to-respond/
Clearly, the technological revolution has just started... and it has come to stay. There are some modern Luddites of technology, but I think the key is to re-educate people on how to use technology, rather than ban it.
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